An Overview of Business Process Management

Business Process Management, or BPM, now morethe process.
and more driven by software, has been aAn Example Of Past And Present - Highly automated
management discipline for a long time, and it wouldbusiness management systems that are being put
seem to be rather straightforward to implement aninto place today usually need to address both
automated system. In reality it is not. For one thing,person-to-person and system-to-system processes.
business process management involves people to aOne only needs to visit a doctor's office to see such
large extent, and it can be very difficult toa system, on a smaller scale perhaps, in action. In the
standardize a rather complex process in which peoplecourse of the consultation, the doctor, through his
are deeply embedded. In addition, the terminologylaptop or notebook, can review a patient's past
used in BPM is not as standard as one might suppose.history, view past and present lab tests, document
In fact, if one were to specify a BPM softwareexam or diagnostic results, set up appointments with
application, and leave it at that, Business Performanceother physicians, and e-mail prescriptions to the
Management software could be what turns up onpharmacy of the patients choice. Just a few short
the doorstep.years ago, that portion of a doctor's business
As companies have automated aspects of theirmanagement process involved locating and pulling a
business process models, each has tended to go theirsometimes very fat folder containing the patient's
own way, and today's management systems are farrecords from the files, sending an aide to pick up lab
different from the document driven systems of 20test results, writing prescriptions, and negotiating
years ago.appointments over the phone.
Getting back to basics, where there is an area ofA business process management system used in a
generally common agreement, business processlarge corporation has to interact with many different
management is generally defined as a discipline thatorganizations as well as outside companies, clients,
governs the business process environment with theand vendors, making certain among other things that
aim of improving business operation performance,all communications received are routed to the
while at the same time providing flexibility and agilityappropriate party or parties, and tracked. Since
when dealing with change. Most processes in placecontemporary automated BPM systems are often
today, especially in larger corporations, tend to bebased on preceding, non-automated processes, it is
highly structured, replete with software tools,little wonder that there is no such thing as a
metrics, and policies and procedures designed notone-size-fits-all system application.
only carry out business but to continuously optimize