Making People the Focus of Business - Old Hat Or New Wave?

"Our most important asset is our people". So say abut now applies this more to business strategy. He
thousand or more mission statements for companieschooses a few simple but very important areas
all over the world (maybe not China or if they dowhere our assumptions about human behaviour are
they may not mean it in exactly the same way).wrong based on the latest findings from behavioural
"We treat our customers as people" say almost assciences such as psychology. We believe we think
many slogans. Surely people are already the focus ofand then we act - wrong. It turns out that is very
business? Well if they are then business managementrare. Far more often we act then we think. We
science has taken very little account of the socialbelieve we adopt new attitudes and behaviours
sciences of people behaviour. True many of thethrough the influence of a few opinion leaders. Wrong
great business leaders possess the ability to- it turns out to be a much more simple process of
understand, motivate and communicate with peoplecopying for which human beings are uniquely well
but when it comes to business developmentdesigned. We think we make individual choices.
strategies and change management programmes theWrong - we are far more influenced by our sense of
McKinsey approach rules and, excellent as they maywhat others around us are doing in the same way
be at some things, they are not known for theirthat a flock of birds or shoal of fish move together
people skills. Strategic business planning involves hardin smooth elegant patterns. We are in fact super
analysis of everything except the most importantsocial apes attracted to a sense of momentum and
thing of all - what makes people tick.our understanding of human behaviour must start
The function in business that should be the thoughtwith that in mind.
leaders in this field is of course HR. But HR stands forThis sounds as if it should be of interest to people
Human Resources not human behaviour and thelike Sir David Attenborough and social anthropologists
work of HR seems to take only a very narrow cutnot captains of industry but Mark Earls explains "If
on people's behaviour. They do recruitment,you accept these findings then it shows that much
employee benefits, industrial relations, talentof what we do in developing business strategy or
management and succession planning. All veryplanning change in an organization is wrong, very
important but it does feel resource oriented ratherwrong".
than truly people focused.We are still a long way off understanding how the
Richard Mosley, from the fittingly named People inbrain works but we are a lot closer than we used to
Business consultancy, has cleverly imported a numberbe. A lot about how memory works, how information
of marketing disciplines into HR. Marketing does spendgets stored in, and retrieved from, the brain is now
a lot of its time trying to understand humanunderstood. But very little of this has filtered through
behaviour and applying that to brands that buildto business management strategies or strategic
relationships with its customers. He talks about theplanning. Most of what we try to do in business is
'employer brand' and the way it must be based onbased on creating a change of mind that acts in our
values that people relate to, and managed in such afavour, whether it is getting the work force to adopt
way as to build loyalty and attract the best andnew manufacturing practices or getting customers to
most relevant talent. His thinking puts people muchswitch allegiance to our products and services. It is in
more at the centre of business endeavour. Peopleeffect about trying to create new memories and
really are the most important asset in a business butassociations in the mind.
they are not like any other asset - they are sentient,People are the focus of business but understanding
feeling, emotional, intuitive and individualistic withhow people change their behaviour, adopt new ideas
shared characteristics but unique personalities.and make decisions is not the focus of business. This
If people are to be the focus of business, whether itis changing. Google and other search engines -
is the people who work for the business, people whothemselves the engines of the new economy - are
supply the business or people to whom the businessworking hard to build in understanding of people's
sells then understanding people and their behaviour isbehaviour into the algorithms that lie at the heart of
essential. There needs to be a move towardstheir business model and their way of running their
behavioural management strategy not businessbusiness feels much more in touch with true human
management strategy. And to have a strategy youmotivations. Perhaps an increased merging of
have to start with the right assumptions. Mark Earlsbusiness management and behavioural science to
thinks we start with the wrong assumptions. Mark isform behavioural management science will be the
a bit like Richard Mosley in as much as he started outsingle biggest development in business over the next
in advertising as a planner trying to understand humanfew decades. In which case the focus on people in
behaviour in order to help build great ad campaignsbusiness is not old hat, it is very much new wave.