Risk Management Process

How often have you regretted not taking simpleyou need to evaluate and prioritize them. Risks that
precautionary measures which could have preventedhave an impact on the ability to continue business,
a sizable loss or inconvenience in your business?financial well-being or the image of the company, are
Whether it's ensuring that the anti-virus software isnaturally the most critical. Others like an unanticipated
updated or the fire alarm system is in place, mostinterest rate change or a strike at your local bank will
businesses have a need to protect themselvescertainly have an impact, but are still manageable.
against unpleasant circumstances. Small wonder, thatReduce risk: While you can never avoid risk
management of risk is a scientific and very criticalcompletely in your business, you can certainly
business process.mitigate it. Hence, it is sensible to institute suitable risk
Risk is defined as the probability of somethinglimiting measures. While you may argue that higher
happening that will have an impact upon yourthe risk, higher the return, it's important to ensure
business. It is caused almost exclusively by people,that you take only calculated risks in business.
processes, procedures and natural events. WhenDecide on a plan: Since many technical solutions are
there is a possibility of loss, destruction, injury oravailable, you need to select a suitable risk
disadvantage, it is termed as risk.management process and implement it thoroughly.
Risk Management is a continuous process of planningChoose the most appropriate strategy for your
risk control. It involves a careful examination of whatbusiness taking into consideration the cost and time
you can do when something goes wrong, andrequired for implementation and resultant benefit.
understanding whether you have taken enoughReview the program: Your risk management process
precaution or should do more to prevent harm.has to be constantly reviewed in order to ensure
The following steps will help you manage risk in yourthat it serves the desired objectives. Set aside a
business.budget for periodic upgrades.
Identify risk: It's time to wake up and smell theCreate awareness: This is possibly the most
coffee. Start by examining all likely sources of risk.important yet neglected part of the risk management
Think of it as a "what if" analysis. Ask yourprocess. There's no use in having an elaborate plan, if
employees about the major risks they face in theirno one knows about it. Ensure that there is adequate
functional areas, and what remedial measures are incommunication to the staff about the procedures to
practice. You can do this through brainstormingbe followed in a situation of risk. This is particularly
sessions, random inspection or audit, conducting aimportant during times of disaster, like an earthquake
SWOT analysis and so on. This will enable you assessor fire.
your company's level of preparedness to manageThe risk management process is an ongoing one, and
risk. Books such as "The Risk Management Process:must stay in sync with your business' life cycle. All
Business Strategy and Tactics" and "Auditing the Risksuccessful companies have a risk management
Management Process" from have a wealth ofprogram in place, for eventualities ranging from
information on this subject.natural calamities to security threats. Make sure your
Analyze risk: This is one of the major steps in anybusiness is well prepared to handle any unfortunate
risk management process. Having identified the risks,circumstances.