Warehouse Management Systems - Driver For Managing Supply Chain

Off late, warehouse management systemin fact it can increase the amount of re-work and
deployments have gained good pace and all ERP andhence will impact the picking accuracy negatively.
SCM products companies have started investing intoAnother factor that has weightage here is that what
their solutions to fine tune to map to industry specificis the age or version of the warehouse system that
solutions. It has been a proven fact now that this isthe organization is using. While most of the industry
one of those controllable areas which can really makeleader organizations were early adopters of WMS
an impact in improving supply chain of organizations.system but they are the ones which are facing
When it comes to taking the necessary steps tobigger pressures today as the WMS solutions have
create a more flexible and agile warehouse that canevolved over time and much better and efficient
adapt and change to the ebb and flow of the marketsolutions are available today against what they are
conditions, the goal is to ultimately minimize the timeusing. The organizations that kept pace with this
product or inventory stays in your warehouse -change and kept on upgrading their solution, were in
ultimately creating a near real-time inbound /much better position today.
outbound activity that matches all inventory toWhile almost all major ERP providers are offering
orders intended to turn revenue as quickly asthese solutions but there are a few best of breed
possible.solution providers also available in market and
The metrics that are required to be tracked tocompanies are divided in their approach towards who
improve the warehouse system and processthey want to talk for getting the solution deployed.
efficiency are:While assessing the improvement areas in existing
- First time sales order line picking accuracywarehouse system or going to deploy a new
- On time shipmentsolution, the organizations need to make sure that:
- Back order percentage- They break the processes into smaller pieces and
- Turn around time for converting an order into salethen focus at all potential areas instead of trying to
- Labor cost in warehouseaddress just the most glaring issues
The reason why I added labor cost in warehouse as- They spend quality time to measure the important
one of the metric to measure is that while increase inwarehouse processes like Labor management, Yard
number of pickers can improve the picking accuracymanagement and Dock management
and turn around time but at the same time it will- They need to keep looking at warehouse as the
drive the labor costs in warehouse up, so this will notenabler for improving the end to end supply chain
be an optimum solution. The best solution will be toprocess rather than a standalone system
study the whole process first and find out the areas- The team identifies the future growth areas in this
where there is a room of improvement. Then weand adequate budget is guaranteed towards these
need to implement processes that create moreareas. Remember that even in this times of
warehouse efficiency in addition of bringing down therecession, investments will not stop but every
operating costs with no sacrifice of service levels.Toorganization will become wiser to invest in right areas
create more flexibility and agility in the warehouse,Few other metrics that can provide the warehouse
organizations need to leverage technology that cansystem readiness index to an organization are:
bring automation and visibility. Visibility here, means- Capability to process warehouse activities without
that the picker knows the contents of every bin inpaper - Yes, it is possible to avoid paper pick slip too
the warehouse in real-time and is also able to track- Ability to confirm transactions and communicate
inventory attributes like lot number, size, serialwith automatic data capture in real time
number or date etc. in real time. This visibility needs- Advanced picking and replenishment process
to be blended with automation like:practicing
- Automated receiving or put away with the help of- Distributed order management usage
Radio Frequency Identification device (RFID) or bar- Cross docking practices
coding- Reverse logistics handling capabilities
- Automation in replenishment process- Event management handling ability
- Ability to send advance shipping noticesThe remaining year of 2009, as many experts have
- Managing containers with the order lines theyput it, is a year of transition where the organizations
contain etc.need to take this as an opportunity to dust-off
This combination will help in improving the overallexisting issues in the WMS side of the Supply Chain
efficiency of the warehouse system definitely withand ensure that they have the best of solutions
lower costs in the longer run. One thing that we needavailable that have the potential of reducing their
to note here is that while we have talked about thecost of carrying inventory and its potential
visibility, it has to be real time or near real timeobsolescence, the cost of warehouse labor and the
visibility. If the employee has access to data that ispotential inefficiencies of processes.
month old then still the issues will not be resolved and